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A Bridge to Baseball
Pedestrian Plank Connects Omni Hotel and
Petco Park
Two prominent additions to the
downtown San Diego landscapethe
$294 million Petco Park, home of the Padres, and the $165
million
Omni Hotelare connected by an 80-ft.-long, 10-ft.-wide
suspension bridge. The entire load is carried on the side
of the 32-story hotel. .
By Greg Aragon
When the $165 million Omni Hotel opened on April 8 in San
Diego, it did more than add a classy place to stay for downtown
visitors.
It provided a bridge to baseball.
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| Unlike most suspension bridges,
which have either catenary cables running vertically or
a post in the middle, with cables running in both directions,
the Omni skybridge has one 80-ft.-tall concrete column
at the end of the bridge, with cables splayed from a single
mast. The aluminum-clad column is embedded in a glass
enclosure on the Omni side, which also houses the hotel's
escalators (photo by Greg Aragon). |
Built directly beside Petco Park, a 46,000-seat baseball
stadium, which also officially opened April 8, the 32-story
hotel features a 30-ft.-high pedestrian skybridge connecting
guests to the stands of the San Diego Padres' ballpark.
"I think you would have to look very far to find another
bridge like this one," said design architect Jeffrey
Till of San Francisco-based Hornberger + Worstell Associates.
"To have a suspension bridge with an urban building is
pretty unusual."
He said that although pedestrian bridges are usually built
using a truss system, the "suspension idea allowed us
to have less bridge because the structure is in the wires
instead of a beam and therefore much more lightweight."
Magnusson Klemencic Associates Inc. was the structural engineer
for both the hotel and the bridge.
The entire load of the 80-ft.-long, 10-ft.-wide cantilevered
overpass is carried on the hotel side. There is only a light
non-structural weld bearing on the ballpark side.
Unlike most suspension bridges, which have either catenary
cables running vertically or a post in the middle, with cables
running in both directions, the Omni skybridge has one 80-ft.-tall
concrete column at the end of the bridge, with cables splayed
from a single mast. The aluminum-clad column is embedded in
a glass enclosure on the Omni side, which also houses the
hotel's escalators.
Till said that his biggest concern with the bridge was making
it look stronger and visually more substantial.
"By nature, a suspension bridge is a very minimalistic
structure, so we added some aluminum panels along the underside
of the bridge to give it a little bit more heft visually,"
he added.
Developed by San Diego-based JMI Realty, the 600,728-sq.-ft.
Omni is located adjacent to the popular Gaslamp Quarterhome
to a few blocks of bars, restaurants and shopsand across
the street from the San Diego Convention Center. The hotel
is within walking distance of more than 80 restaurants and
boutiques and is about 4 mi. from San Diego International
Airport.
Hotel amenities include 512 guestrooms and suites; more than
20,000 sq. ft. of meeting space, including a 9,750-sq.-ft.
ballroom; and two exterior swimming pools located on the sixth
and 22nd floors.
The top 11 floors of the hotel consist of a private community
of 37 luxury condominiums known as "The Metropolitan."
Each condo comes with sweeping views of San Diego Bay, the
ballpark and the San Diego skyline.
The condos are priced between $1.2 million and $2.8 million.
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| The $165 million Omni Hotel opened
in April and is another important ingredient in the redevelopment
of San Diego's East Village. Petco Park, the $294 million
home of the Padres, is in the background on the left.(photo
by Greg Aragon). |
"This project represents a major milestone in the Ballpark
District redevelopment effort, adding much needed hotel rooms
to the downtown San Diego marketplace and laying the foundation
for more than $1 billion in residential, office, retail and
entertainment space that is planned over the next several
years," said John Kratzer, president of JMI Realty, which
is also the master developer of the Ballpark District.
San Diego Mayor Dick Murphy said that the hotel alone would
generate more than $3 million in transit occupancy taxes annually.
Built by general contractor Swinerton Builders of San Francisco,
the hotel sits on a relatively small 42,394-sq.-ft. site,
which threw some curves into the game once the baseball park
went up, said Steve Hilton, Swinerton project manager.
"We had empty dirt lots that the construction teams
were allowed to park in for both the park and the hotel,"
he added. "But their site finished a month before the
hotel, and when they started paving, they kicked us out and
made us move our trailers."
With no on-site parking Hilton said that the construction
team had to pack up a complex of about 24 trailers, tool sheds
and stocking yards and move them around the city three separate
times.
"Each move took four days at breakneck speed, while
we were building a building," he said. "Those kinds
of things are outside of what we do."
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